Awal Bros Journal of Community Development

SCIENTIFIC WEBINAR MRI IMAGE OF THE SPINE IN HNP CASES, AND PATIENT SAFETY IN MRI MODALITY

Aulia Annisa — 2025-03-23

This scientific webinar aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the use of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) in the diagnosis of herniated nucleus pulposus (HNP) and explain important safety measures for patients undergoing MRI examinations. MRI has become one of the most important imaging modalities in diagnosing HNP cases. The presentation will cover the basic principles of spinal MRI, including image acquisition techniques and interpretation of results. Different types of HNP will be discussed, including intervertebral discs and associated spinal anatomical changes. In addition, the webinar will highlight the importance of patient safety in MRI procedures. This includes a discussion of the potential risks of strong magnetic fields, contraindications, and safety protocols that should be followed by patients and medical staff. Practical steps to minimize risks and optimize examination results will be discussed in detail. By presenting experts in the field, this webinar will provide an in-depth understanding of the use of MRI in HNP cases and emphasize the importance of patient safety during the procedure. This will provide valuable insights for medical professionals involved in the care of patients with spinal problems

OPTIMIZATION OF RADIOGRAPHER COMPETENCE THROUGH EXCELLENT SERVICE TRAINING TO CREATE PROFESSIONAL, FRIENDLY, AND PATIENT-ORIENTED RADIOLOGY SERVICES

Shelly Angella — 2025-03-23

Excellent service in radiography is essential for enhancing patient satisfaction and improving the efficiency of healthcare services. Excellent service in healthcare is one of the key factors in improving the quality of patient care. Radiographers, as healthcare professionals responsible for radiological examinations, play a significant role in providing optimal services. However, various challenges persist in radiology services, such as ineffective communication, lack of empathy, and limited understanding of patient needs. Therefore, training in excellent service for prospective radiographers has become an urgent necessity. This program aims to provide training on excellent service for prospective radiographers. The training covers effective communication, professional ethics, and quality service techniques. It also seeks to enhance the competencies of prospective radiographers in delivering excellent service in terms of communication, technical skills, and professionalism. The training methods include theoretical sessions, case studies, and hands-on simulations with patients. The results indicate a significant improvement in the service skills of the training participants. Additionally, the training results show an increase in participants' understanding and ability to provide friendlier, more efficient, and patient-centered services. Feedback from the participants suggests that interactive and practice-based learning methods are highly beneficial in understanding the concept of excellent service. In conclusion, this training contributes to better preparing prospective radiographers for workplace challenges and improving the quality of radiology services in healthcare facilities

COUNSELING OF RADIATION SAFETY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM IN RADIOLOGY INSTALLATION OF PETALA BUMI REGIONAL PUBLIC HOSPITAL

T. Mohd. Yoshandi — 2025-03-23

The radiation safety management system at the Radiology Installation of Petala Bumi Regional General Hospital is designed to protect patients, medical personnel, and the public from the risk of excessive radiation exposure. This system begins with the preparation of a radiation safety policy that serves as a guideline for every radiology procedure. In addition, risk identification and assessment are carried out at every stage of the radiology procedure to ensure that appropriate preventive measures can be implemented.

The ALARA (As Low As Reasonably Achievable) principle is also applied to minimize the radiation dose received by patients and medical personnel, with the aim of keeping radiation exposure at the lowest possible level. In addition, medical personnel and hospital staff are given regular training on radiation safety procedures and the use of appropriate protective equipment to reduce risk.

The radiology equipment used in this installation is also maintained and calibrated periodically to ensure that the equipment is functioning properly and does not provide excessive radiation doses. Monitoring of the radiation dose received by patients and medical personnel is also carried out regularly to ensure that all procedures remain in accordance with established safety standards.

Overall, this radiation safety management system aims to maintain the safety and quality of radiology services, as well as ensure that the use of radiation is carried out safely and efficiently. This system is also evaluated and improved on an ongoing basis to ensure its effectiveness in reducing risks and improving safety standards in the hospital.

COUNSELING AND PHYSIOTHERAPY EXERCISES TO PREVENT BACK PAIN IN OFFICE WORKERS

Alfitri Yana Yunita — 2025-03-23

Back pain is one of the most common musculoskeletal disorders faced by office workers, primarily caused by poor ergonomic posture and prolonged sitting. This community service project aimed to enhance the knowledge and skills of office workers in preventing back pain through counseling and simple physiotherapy exercises. The intervention included interactive lectures, demonstrations of stretching and muscle-strengthening exercises, and Q&A sessions. Results showed a significant improvement in participants' understanding of proper posture and their ability to perform exercises independently. Following the program, 85% of participants reported feeling more comfortable during work, and 65% experienced a reduction in back pain. The program was well-received and is expected to help reduce the incidence of back pain, improve productivity, and promote a healthy workplace culture. The company also expressed interest in incorporating these practices into regular employee training. This project highlights the importance of ergonomic education and physical activity in preventing musculoskeletal disorders and improving employee well-being in the workplace.

CORE STABILITY TO IMPROVE BODY BALANCE IN STUDENTS OF SMP NEGERI 14 PEKANBARU

Marliana — 2025-03-23

Body balance is a crucial component in the motor development and physical activity of adolescents. One of the key factors affecting balance is core stability, which includes the abdominal, lower back, and pelvic muscles. Unfortunately, the lack of structured physical activity among students often leads to weak core muscles, negatively impacting posture and balance. This community service program aimed to enhance the knowledge and skills of students at SMP Negeri 14 Pekanbaru in maintaining body balance through core stability training. The implementation method included education on the importance of core muscles, exercise demonstrations, and hands-on practice involving plank, crunch, hip bridge, bird dog, and bicycle exercises. The intervention was carried out over 6 weeks with a frequency of three times per week. Evaluation was conducted using the standing stork test before and after the intervention. The results showed a significant improvement in the students’ balance ability after completing the training program. Students also demonstrated high enthusiasm and a better understanding of the importance of core muscle strengthening. This activity contributed positively to improving students’ physical activity quality and serves as a practical intervention model that can be adopted by other schools. The program is expected to be sustained and integrated into the school’s physical education curriculum.

PHYSIOTHERAPY EXERCISE PROGRAM FOR THE ELDERLY TO IMPROVE MOBILITY AND BALANCE AT THE EMBUN KEHIDUPAN BANGSA NURSING HOME

Rezki Amalia Nurshal — 2025-03-23

As people age, they experience a decline in physical function, affecting mobility, balance, and independence. This increases the risk of falls and injury, potentially lowering their quality of life. This community service activity aimed to improve the mobility and balance of elderly residents through a physiotherapy program conducted at the Embun Kehidupan Bangsa Nursing Home. The program included health education on the importance of physical activity and physiotherapy exercises tailored to the participants' physical conditions. Additionally, functional assessments were conducted before and after the program to evaluate its effectiveness. The results showed significant improvements in the mobility and balance of the elderly, as well as a reduction in the risk of falls. This program not only improved the physical quality of life of the elderly but also helped build their independence in daily activities. This activity is expected to serve as a model for other nursing homes, highlighting the importance of collaboration between healthcare professionals and the community to enhance the well-being of the elderly.

THE EFFECT OF BRISK WALKING EXERCISE ON IMPROVING CARDIORESPIRATORY ENDURANCE IN PHYSIOTHERAPY STUDENTS

Dwi Suci Asriani — 2025-03-23

Cardiorespiratory endurance is a vital component of physical fitness, especially for physiotherapy students who will be engaged in physically demanding activities and healthcare services. Brisk walking is a simple, low-cost, and effective aerobic exercise to improve cardiorespiratory endurance. This community service activity aimed to educate and engage physiotherapy students in brisk walking exercises to enhance their physical fitness. The program included fitness education sessions, initial VO₂ max assessments, multiple brisk walking training sessions, and final evaluations. The results indicated an improvement in students' cardiorespiratory capacity following the exercise program. This initiative is expected to inspire students to adopt an active and healthy lifestyle in the long term.

APPLICATION OF DATA MINING TO PREDICT VILLAGE STATUS BASED ON VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT INDEX IN KOTO MASJID VILLAGE

Sisi Hendriani — 2025-03-23

Data-based village development is a strategic approach to improving community welfare through more targeted planning. One of the key instruments in measuring village progress in Indonesia is the Village Development Index (Indeks Desa Membangun or IDM), which includes social, economic, and ecological dimensions. However, analytical utilization of IDM data remains low, especially in villages with limited resources and data literacy. This community service activity was conducted in Koto Masjid Village, Kampar Regency, with the aim of enhancing the capacity of village officials and youth organization (Karang Taruna) members to understand and process IDM data using classification methods in data mining. The implementation methods included theoretical training, hands-on workshops on classification algorithms (Decision Tree and Naive Bayes), data analysis simulations, and evaluation and mentoring sessions. The results showed an increase in participants' understanding from an average of 45% to 82% based on pre-test and post-test scores. In addition, the classification model developed by the participants achieved an accuracy rate of 87% in predicting village status. Final evaluations indicated that 95% of participants found the activity highly beneficial and expressed interest in learning more advanced data mining techniques. This activity not only transferred technical skills but also promoted a data-driven decision-making mindset at the village level. The implementation of classification methods based on IDM has proven to be an effective strategy in supporting the transformation towards independent and sustainable Smart Villages.

YOGA AS A NON-PHARMACOLOGICAL THERAPY TO TREAT DYSMENORRHEA PAIN IN ADOLESCENT GIRLS

Desi Soraya — 2025-03-23

Dysmenorrhea pain is one of the common health problems experienced by adolescent girls and can interfere with daily activities. Pharmacologically managing dysmenorrhea pain often raises concerns about long-term side effects, so effective non-pharmacological alternatives are needed. This community service program aims to introduce yoga as a non-pharmacological therapy that can help reduce dysmenorrhea pain. The participants consisted of 20 students from class X and XI. This activity involves adolescent girls who experience dysmenorrhea pain with the implementation of counseling and yoga practices focused on pelvic muscle stretching, relaxation, and breathing regulation as well as the provision of leaflets, PowerPoint presentations, and yoga videos. The provision of counseling and simulation of dysmenorrhea yoga movements which was previously 90% unknown became a complete increase in understanding (from 10% to 100%) of the students who were also able to do yoga movements independently step by step accordingly. Most of the participants were satisfied as much as 80% with this activity, 5 students were menstruating and were experiencing dysmenorrhea mentioning that yoga was easy to follow and had a positive effect on dysmenorrhea pain.

EDUCATION ON ADDRESSING STUNTING ISSUES AND PROCESSING LOCAL FOOD INGREDIENTS INTO HIGH-PROTEIN AND IRON-RICH FOODS FOR THE COMMUNITY IN CEMANI SUBDISTRICT SUKOHARJO

Ovikariani — 2025-03-23

Stunting is a health problem that has an impact on inhibiting physical, mental, and health growth of children. Data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency of Sukoharjo District in 2023, the prevalence of stunting in the Sukoharjo area reached 24.3%. The Cemani area is included in one of the sub-districts in the Sukoharjo area. When viewed from the description of the problem, it is necessary to handle it through a community service program that aims to improve community understanding and skills in processing local fish into healthy food as an effort to prevent stunting. Community service activities were carried out at the Nusa Idah Posyandu Center, Cemani, which consisted of several stages such as planning, implementation, pre-test, socialization, product demonstration, Q&A and post-test. The results of the community service activities were that the activities ran smoothly with 37 participants attending. The question and answer session showed that participants were interested in the demonstration of the use of local food ingredients as a solution to prevent stunting. In addition, the community service carried out was able to increase community understanding as evidenced by the average pre-test score of 71.25 to a post-test score of 81.76. Based on the description, it can be concluded that the community service program carried out was successful in increasing the understanding and skills of the community in Cemani Village.