EFEKTIFITAS TEKNIK DISTRAKSI MUSIK KLASIK MOZART UNTUK MENGURANGI NYERI PADA PASIEN POST OPERASI FRAKTUR DI RUANG DAHLISA RSUD ARIFIN ACHMAD PEKANBARU

Abstract

Fractures are mostly caused by traffic accidents with an estimated number of fractures in the world between 1 and 2.9 million with different age classifications. Every fracture always do surgical operation and advanced analgetic to decrease pain along surgical operation process. Nonfarmakologic management to increase decrease pain such as skin stimulation electric neuronskin stimulation, and accupuntur. This study aimed to assess affect of music classic mozart giving therapy for decreate pain fracture in Dahlia Room RSUD Arifin Achmad Pekanbaru. Design this study is quasy experiment with non randomized control group pretest posttest design in 1st – 10th March in Ruang Dahlia RSUD Arifin Achmad Pekanbaru. Was obtained from 90 cases with a sample of 30 respondents where divided into two groups: esperimental and control with 15 respondents in each group with the technique accidental sampling. Univariate data are presented in tabular from distruction characteristis of respondents, follow by bivariate analysis using SPSS Wilcoxon and Man Whitney test for normal distribution of data not presented with SPSS softwere. Pain fracture impairment testing in the control group and the experimental values obtaned was 6.71 experiment pre value and 2.66 experiment post value for control pre value and 6.48 control post value with P value 0.000 < α 0.05. so its can conduced there is effect of music classic mozart giving therapy to pain fracture in Ruang Dahlia RSUD Arifin Achmad Pekanbaru. It is expected that the results of this study can be as new information and as a reference by health services, especially nurse RSUD Arifin Achmad about mozart classical music distraction techniques to reduce pain in patients postoperative fractures.