THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MEDICATION INFORMATION SERVICES AND PATIENT COMPLIANCE IN HYPERTENSION TREATMENT AT KEDIRI COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER, WEST LOMBOK
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54973/jham.v7i1.876Keywords:
hypertension, drug information services, patient adherence, health centerAbstract
Hypertension is one of the chronic diseases with a high prevalence in Indonesia and often leads to serious complications if not properly managed. Patient adherence to hypertension therapy plays a crucial role in achieving optimal treatment outcomes. This study aims to determine the relationship between drug information services and the level of adherence among hypertensive patients at Kediri Public Health Center, West Lombok. This research is a non-experimental quantitative study with a descriptive correlational design using a prospective approach. The sample consisted of 100 hypertensive patients selected through purposive sampling. The results showed that the majority of patients (80%) were adherent to medication, 12% were less adherent, and 8% were non-adherent. The statistical test used in this study was a correlation test with the assistance of SPSS. The statistical analysis indicated a significant relationship between drug information services and the level of adherence among hypertensive patients, with a significance value of 0.042. In conclusion, there is a relationship between drug information services and the level of adherence among hypertensive patients, with a moderate degree of correlation. The better the drug information services provided, the higher the level of patient adherence in hypertension treatment.
Downloads
References
Bahar, H., Lestari, H., Ratu, A., DS, A. S., Rezkillah, A. R., & Astian, S. (2020). Penyuluhan Kesehatan dengan Pendekatan Epidemiologi Perilaku. Guepedia.
Dharmawita, D. (2015). Angka Kejadian Stroke Berdasarkan Usia Dan Jenis Kelamin Pada Stoke Hemoragik Dan Non-Hemoragik Di Instalasi Rawat Inap Neurologi RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Tahun 2014. Jurnal Medika Malahayati.
Edi, I.G.M.S., 2015. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan pasien pada pengobatan: Telaah sistematik. Jurnal Ilmiah Medicamento 1.1.
Ferdi, Ani, N., and Dedi, N., 2023. Peningkatan Kualitas Pelayanan Farmasi Melalui Pendekatan Lean Management di Instalasi Farmasi Rawat Jalan Rumah Sakit Umum M. Yunus Bengkulu. Jurnal Manajemen Dan Administrasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia (MARSI) 7.2 : 108-124.
Hasnah, and Dian, E., 2016. Pengaruh Terapi Akupunktur Pada Pasien Hipertensi Di Balai Kesehatan Tradisional Masyarakat Makassar. Journal of Islamic Nursing 1.1.
Hedegaard, U., Kjeldsen, L. J., Pottegård, A., Henriksen, J. E., Lambrechtsen, J., Hangaard, J., & Hallas, J. (2015). Improving medication adherence in patients with hypertension: A randomized trial. The American Journal of Medicine, 128(12), 1351–1361. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjmed.2015.08.011
Kemal, A. (2021). Hubungan Pelayanan Informasi Obat dengan Tingkat Kepatuhan Pasien Hipertensi di Puskesmas Sikumana Kota Kupang. Jurnal Poltektiar Abunda. Diakses dari https://jurnal.poltektiarabunda.ac.id/index.php/jptb/article/view/63.
Kemenkes RI. 2019. Pedoman Pengelolaan Hipertensi di Fasilitas Pelayanan Kesehatan Primer. Jakarta: Direktorat Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Penyakit Tidak Menular.
Khan, R., Mubarak, N., & Waqar, M. A. (2025). A comprehensive global review on pharmacist-led strategies to support medication therapy in hypertensive patients. Journal of Human Hypertension, 39, 809–821. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41371-025-01081-x
Mandalika, D. A., Herman, & Naspiah, N. (2023). Hubungan Pelayanan Informasi Obat dengan Pengetahuan dan Tingkat Kepatuhan Pasien Hipertensi di Puskesmas Kerang Kecamatan Batu Engau. Prosiding Fakultas Farmasi UniversitasMulawarman. Diakses dari https://prosiding.ff.unmul.ac.id/in dex.php/mpc/article/view/422
McNally, R. J., Teo, V., Imran, H., Wright, A., & Weinman, J. (2024). Pharmacist interventions in the control of hypertension and adherence to anti-hypertensive treatment: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. International Journal of Pharmacy Practice, 32(Suppl. 2), ii6–ii7. https://doi.org/10.1093/ijpp/riae058.006
Nugraheni, A., 2019. Pengaruh Senam Hipertensi Terhadap Perubahan Tekanan Darah Pada Penderita Hipertensi Di Kelompok Prolanis Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sukorejo. Diss. Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo.
Pare, H. M. (2020). Hubungan pelayanan informasi obat dengan tingkat kepatuhan pasien hipertensi di Puskesmas Beru Kabupaten Sikka (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Citra Bangsa).
Puspita, E., Eka, O., and Yunita, D.P.S., 2017. Peran keluarga dan petugas kesehatan dalam kepatuhan pengobatan penderita hipertensi di Puskesmas Gunungpati Kota Semarang. Jurnal kesehatan masyarakat Indonesia 12.2 : 25-32.
Puspita, Exa, Eka Oktaviarini, and Yunita Dyah Puspita Santik. 2017. Peran keluarga dan petugas kesehatan dalam kepatuhan pengobatan penderita hipertensi di Puskesmas Gunungpati Kota Semarang. Jurnal kesehatan masyarakat Indonesia 12.2 (2017): 25-32.
Rahmawati, Siti, Abdul, R., and Lisa, A., 2022. Komunikasi Sebagai Hambatan Apoteker dalam Meningkatkan Kepatuhan Pasien Hipertensi di Puskesmas. Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes (Journal of Health Research Forikes Voice) 13.3.
Rochman, A.F., 2020. Evaluasi Pelayanan Kefarmasian di Puskesmas Wilayah Kota Batu berdasarkan Permenkes No 74 tahun 2016. Diss. Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim.
Santoso, R.B., 2021. Evaluasi Pelayanan Informasi Obat Pada Pasien di Instalasi Farmasi Rumah Sakit Islam Sultan Agung Kota Semarang Jawa Tengah. Universitas Islam Sultan Agung Semarang. Jawa Tengah.
Sari, Dewi Perwito, et al. 2023. Literature Review: Pengaruh Pemberian Media Konseling Terhadap Tingkat Kepatuhan Pasien Hipertensi. SNHRP 5 : 1104-1113.
Stevani, Hendra, Ayu, N.P., and Syarifuddin, S. 2018. Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien Terhadap Pelayanan Kefarmasian Di Puskesmas Doi-Doi Kecamatan Pujananting Kabupaten Barru. Media Farmasi 14.1 : 1.
Sumartini, N.P., and Ilham, M., 2019. Pengaruh slow deep breathing terhadap tekanan darah lansia hipertensi di puskesmas ubung lombok tengah. Jurnal Keperawatan Terpadu (Integrated Nursing Journal) 1.1.
Wulandari, A., Pratiwi, I., 2020. Hubungan Pelayanan Informasi Obat dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat pada Pasien Hipertensi di Puskesmas. Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi, 7(2), 45-51.
